Apparatus for producing ignitable solids-gas suspensions

Furnaces – Refuse incinerator – Refuse suspended in or supported by a fluid medium

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110265, F23C 512, F23M 900

Patent

active

046658424

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for producing ignitable solids-gas suspensions has a feeder for vertically feeding the solids-primary gas suspension, a secondary gas passage concentrically surrounding said feeder, and a stage for mixing both streams. In order to improve the igniting and melting of solids-gas suspensions in such apparatus, the feeder for the solids-primary gas suspension consists of a pressure relief vessel, which is provided with a tangentially extending supply line for supplying the solids-primary gas suspension, which supply line opens into said vessel in a substantially horizontal direction, and in that the pressure relief vessel is succeeded by two series-connected mixing stages which consist of venturi diffusers, the secondary gas passage concentrically surrounds the diffuser in the first mixing stage and the second mixing stage contains a flame-sustaining annular gas burner having fuel gas and oxygen nozzles arranged in alternation and surrounding the diffuser outlet, which is provided with a cooling chamber. The entire burner apparatus is mounted on the top rim of a vertical combustion shaft, which opens into a horizontal melting cyclone chamber.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2921542 (1960-01-01), Kidwell et al.
patent: 2957436 (1960-10-01), Lotz
patent: 4132180 (1979-01-01), Fredrick
patent: 4507075 (1985-03-01), Buss et al.
patent: 4515093 (1985-05-01), Beardmore et al.
patent: 4574710 (1986-03-01), Pickard

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