Gas: heating and illuminating – Generators – Retort
Patent
1976-03-17
1977-06-21
Lindsay, Jr., Robert L.
Gas: heating and illuminating
Generators
Retort
34 57C, 48101, 48197R, 48209, 110 7A, 110 7R, 201 34, 202129, 252373, C10J 300
Patent
active
040308952
ABSTRACT:
A reactor for generating combustible fuel gases comprising a chamber, an inclined grate extending from adjacent the top of the chamber to near the bottom and sloping forwardly within the chamber from the top to the bottom, said grate dividing the chamber into a primary chamber at the forward side of the grate and an antechamber at the rear side, a conveyor for delivering a solid fuel such as wood chips and other chopped-up woody material to the upper end of the grate at a rate to maintain a continuous bed of fuel from top to bottom, a blower for delivering primary air to a plenum chamber at the downwardly facing side of the grate to sustain combustion of the fuel at the lower end of the bed and to generate sufficient heat above the place of combustion to effect destructive distillation of a portion of the fuel in the bed above the place of combustion said primary air at said place of combustion converting the charcoal remaining after distillates have passed off descending from the place of distillation to CO and ash, an ash pit at the lower end of the grate for receiving the ash, a conveyor situated in the ash pit for removal of the ash to make room for descent of the fuel from above and a port in the forward wall of the mixing chamber at the downwardly facing side of the grate thru which the mixed distillate and CO are removed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1423527 (1922-07-01), Johns
patent: 1813156 (1931-07-01), Gilchrist
patent: 1832092 (1931-11-01), Burnside
patent: 2187872 (1940-01-01), Winkler et al.
patent: 2866696 (1958-12-01), Godel
patent: 3722433 (1973-03-01), Kramer
patent: 3852048 (1974-12-01), Pyle
Gammons Robert T.
Lindsay, Jr. Robert L.
Yeung George C.
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