Apparatus for obtaining hydrocarbons from rubber tires and from

Distillation: apparatus – Apparatus – Systems

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48111, 48209, 201 25, 201 15, 201 21, 201 25, 201 27, 201 33, 201 35, 202114, C09B 300, C10B 710, C10B 3104, C10B 4718

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active

042356768

ABSTRACT:
An elongated tube is maintained at a temperature of about 1100.degree. F. throughout its length. Organic waste material such as shredded rubber automobile tires or industrial plastic waste or residential trash which preferably has metal and inorganic matter removed therefrom, is moved through the tube at a uniform rate of speed in the absence of air and/or oxygen, with the material being churned or tumbled as by means of a screw conveyor. The vapors and gases which are produced and/or liberated within the tube are quickly removed therefrom by means of a vacuum of from about four inches to about six inches of mercury, with the vapors being condensed and the gases separated therefrom. The char or residue which is a black, powdery, carbon-type material is also recovered.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 1972929 (1934-09-01), Fisher
patent: 2072721 (1937-03-01), Rahm
patent: 2422874 (1947-06-01), Zenlea
patent: 2955988 (1960-10-01), Sebastian
patent: 2973306 (1961-02-01), Chick et al.
patent: 3471369 (1969-10-01), Cox et al.
patent: 3736111 (1973-05-01), Gardner et al.
patent: 3787292 (1974-01-01), Keappler
patent: 4084521 (1978-04-01), Herbold et al.
Wolfson et al. "Distructive Distillation of Scrap Tires" Bureau of Mines Report of Sep. 1969, R1 73 oc pp. 1-19.

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