Apparatus for mixing media capable to flow

Agitating – Having specified feed means

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Details

366167, 366176, 366341, B01F 1502

Patent

active

049899880

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for fine-mixing, dispersing, and emulsifying media capable to flow, such as gases or fluids, comprising an injection nozzle for injecting the pre-mixed media and a hollow body with a bore, disposed mirror-inverted and at a small distance thereto, the outlet end of said nozzle and inlet end of said hollow body, seen in the direction of flow, being a part of an annular gap working as pre-emulsifying chamber. For intensifying the mixing and effecting a pre-emulsification, the hollow body with the bore is sharp-edged. The apparatus further comprises a following homogenizing chamber having at its internal walls means for enhancing the turbulence of the mixture.
If no pre-mixed media are used, it is also possible to provide for one or more channels, disposed perpendicularly to the injection nozzle and reaching into said annular gap for injecting a second medium or further media.
The small, sharp-edged annular gap and the means for enhancing the turbulence of the mixture in the homogenizing chamber provide for a very good and stable emulsion needing less energy than known apparatus.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1140548 (1915-05-01), Vogelsang
patent: 2656648 (1953-10-01), Friedmann
patent: 3788557 (1974-01-01), Breunsbach
patent: 3912236 (1975-10-01), Zipperer et al.
patent: 4026817 (1977-05-01), Ciuti et al.
patent: 4127332 (1978-11-01), Thiruvengadam et al.
patent: 4416610 (1983-11-01), Gallagher, Jr.
patent: 4660986 (1987-04-01), Leschonski et al.

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