Apparatus for melting a thermoplastic material

Agitating – Rubber or heavy plastic working – Rotating and reciprocating stirrer

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366 89, 366 90, 366149, B29B 106

Patent

active

042181461

ABSTRACT:
A method of and apparatus for melting a thermoplastic material in order to obtain an at least nearly homogeneous molten mass, according to which a granular or similar material is melted while it is being transported e.g. by a screw conveyor through a space between a housing of circular cross section and a body rotating in the housing. The transfer of heat to the granular or similar material takes place over at least an axial section of the space between the above mentioned housing and the rotatable body. This space is divided into alternating inlet and discharge channels by first ridges fixedly connected to the rotating body over the above mentioned distance and extending along the inside surface of the housing so as to at least nearly block the passage of molten material, and by second ridges respectively arranged between the first ridges and extending at least substantially parallel to the first ridges while being fixedly connected to the rotating body. The second ridges extend along the inner surface of the housing with a clearing relative to the latter which clearing is such as to substantially prevent the passage of non-molten material through this clearing. There are furthermore provided dams respectively interconnecting the ends of the first and second ridges alternatingly at the supply and at the discharge side so that the melt formed in the inlet channels is separated from the non-molten material by flowing over the second ridges into the discharge channels.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3060512 (1962-10-01), Martin et al.
patent: 3456599 (1969-07-01), Baker
patent: 3787542 (1974-01-01), Gallagher et al.

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