Apparatus for measuring waveform of optical electric field,...

Optics: measuring and testing – By light interference

Reexamination Certificate

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C356S073100

Reexamination Certificate

active

07616318

ABSTRACT:
An electric field waveform of an optical signal is precisely measured with high time resolution. Particularly, determination of inter-symbol interference has been difficult. Output light from the laser source is divided into first and second portions. The first portion is modulated by an optical modulator. The second portion is delayed by a delay line for the same quantity of delay as that of the first portion. The first and second portions are fed to a phase diversity circuit to configure a homodyne interferometer. An optical input sampling oscilloscope stabilizes a variable optical phase shifter to set an optical phase at a particular point of time to a fixed value using a pattern sync signal as a reference. An optical input sampling oscilloscope repeatedly averages optical waveforms and a CPU conducts three-dimensional display of the optical electric field waveform from which noise has been removed.

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patent: 6525522 (2003-02-01), Pickerd
“Q7607 Optical Chirp Test Set”, Advantest, Jan. 2003, pp. 1-5.
Griffin, R.A., et al, “10 Gb/s Optical Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Key (DQPSK) Transmission using GaAs/AlGaAs Integration”, Optical Society of Amercia, 2002, pp. FD6-1-FD6-3.
“Agilent 86100C Infiniium DCA-J”, Agilent Technologies, Inc., Jul. 20, 2005, pp. 1-12.
Dorrer, C., et al, “PDP 33 Direct measurement of constellation diagrams of optical sources”, Optical Society of America, 2004, 2 Pages Total.
Ly-Gagnon, Dany-Sebastien, “Unrepeated 210-km Transmission with Coherent Detection and Digital Signal Processing of 20-Gb/s QPSK Signal”, Optical Society of America, 2005, 2 Pages Total.

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