Electricity: measuring and testing – Magnetic – Hysteresis loop curve display or recording
Patent
1989-08-25
1990-05-01
Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Magnetic
Hysteresis loop curve display or recording
324212, 324262, 356369, G01R 3312, G01R 3314
Patent
active
049222007
ABSTRACT:
A magneto-optic Kerr effect hysteresis loop measuring apparatus is provided which employs a pair of pole-pieces of the same magnetic polarity providing a high and uniform magnetic field strength in the gap between the oppositely disposed faces of the pole-pieces. The spot on the product which is to be nondestructively tested is placed in the gap between the pole-pieces in a region of uniform saturating magnetic field. A laser beam having a high polarization ratio is directed along an incident path with a spot on the surface of the product to be nondestructively tested, and a reflected beam is processed in a Kerr effect detector to provide hysteresis loop data. This data is capable of providing information sufficient to determine the squareness of the hysteresis loop and the coercivity of high coercivity material being nondestructively tested.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3940688 (1976-02-01), Lazzari et al.
patent: 4213091 (1980-07-01), Cooper
patent: 4410277 (1983-10-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 4658148 (1987-04-01), Naito
patent: 4816761 (1989-03-01), Josephs
Josephs et al, "Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect Hysteresis Loop Measurements on Particulate Recording Media", IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. Mag. 22, No. 5, Sep. 1986, pp. 662-664.
Jackson Leon D.
Morris Dan O.
Nagi Thomas J.
Eisenzopf Reinhard J.
LDJ Electronics, Inc.
Snow Walter E.
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