Single-crystal – oriented-crystal – and epitaxy growth processes; – Apparatus
Patent
1995-06-02
1997-03-11
Breneman, R. Bruce
Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes;
Apparatus
117 79, 117900, 118723MW, 423446, C30B 3500
Patent
active
056096836
ABSTRACT:
Human-made diamond, as well as naturally found diamond, is a transparent, superhard, crystalline, and electrically nonconductive form of carbon. In this invention, an electrical current of supercritical density alone produces the transformation of graphite to diamond. The entire graphite-to-diamond transformation requires only a few millionths of a second. Using the principles of the invention, diamond can be produced in a variety of shapes, such as loose debris, rods, fibers, bars, dust, etc. In addition to diamond, Buckminster Fuller Balls, known also as C-60 carbon fullerines, are produced using the process and apparatus of the invention.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3207582 (1965-09-01), Inoue
patent: 4563341 (1986-01-01), Flynn
patent: 4836881 (1989-06-01), Satoh et al.
patent: 5074245 (1991-12-01), Ota et al.
Breneman R. Bruce
Garrett Felisa
Nemmers James C.
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