Chemistry: physical processes – Physical processes – Crystallization
Patent
1976-10-15
1978-06-20
Tayman, Jr., James H.
Chemistry: physical processes
Physical processes
Crystallization
23263, 23288E, 23252A, B01J 100
Patent
active
040959520
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for making DL-pantolactone in a continuous process comprises the following parts and setup:
A circulation heater and a circulation reactor, means for introducing the components into the reactor, a heat-exchanger forming part of the circulation reactor, a longitudinal aftertreatment reactor and a final longitudinal reactor comprising dual reaction chambers with means for applying heat and pressure in the first chamber and maintaining the reaction product in the second chamber at such heat and pressure. The apparatus may also include a chamber for forming a premix of some of the components with a subsequent cooling device prior to the introduction into the circulation reactor. It may furthermore include a stripping column and pulsation column for recovering the final product from the solution.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2332527 (1943-10-01), Pyzel
patent: 2767068 (1956-10-01), Maycock et al.
patent: 3462850 (1969-08-01), Galer
patent: 3529026 (1970-09-01), Blumcke et al.
Bamberg Wolfgang
Grunert Hartmut
Schmidt Joachim
Schorm Erhard
Weigelt Christian
Striker Michael J.
Tayman, Jr. James H.
VEB Jenapharm Jena
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