Apparatus for making beaded dental floss or the like

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Surface bonding means and/or assembly means therefor – With cutting – punching – piercing – severing – or tearing

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Details

156514, 156519, 156257, 132323, 132327, 425289, B32B 3100

Patent

active

051677539

ABSTRACT:
A filament of thermoplastic material is formed into a continuous strand of connected beads having a longitudinal slit that penetrates about half way into each bead. This is done by passing the filament between a pair of rotating mold wheels having matching, hemispherical cavities in their outer edges with a central, circumferential flange in the edge of one wheel-the flange forming the slit. An end bead of the filament is loaded into a first clamp that feeds it to second clamp that grasps the bead while a knife severs it from the strand. The second clamp is then moved to force its held bead onto a short span of floss being held by a third clamp, so that the floss is press-fitted into the slit in the bead. The bead and floss are then released by their respective clamps, and a fourth clamp grasps the floss and moves it forward for the required distance between beads so that the next bead can be pressed thereon. Each pressed-on bead is then permanently fixed to the floss with a tiny drop of glue from a dispenser and passed through a heated drying tube. The beaded floss is then stored on a reel. The devices described are operated by a series of eight solenoids, the operations of which are timed by an electromechanical timer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1815408 (1931-07-01), Jordan
patent: 3631869 (1972-01-01), Espinosa
patent: 3780608 (1972-01-01), Brown
patent: 3843297 (1974-10-01), Espinosa
patent: 3974842 (1976-08-01), Chodorow
patent: 4006750 (1977-02-01), Chodorow
patent: 4753254 (1988-06-01), McCullough et al.
patent: 4776357 (1988-10-01), McCullough et al.
patent: 4898196 (1990-02-01), Eason

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