Apparatus for limiting current through a plurality of parallel t

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – Output level responsive – Using a three or more terminal semiconductive device as the...

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323274, 323277, G05F 159, G05F 1573

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active

052006921

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an electrical control circuit (10) for controlling current through a furnace coil or other resistive load (14). The control circuit includes a plurality of current control stages (12(1), 12(2), . . . 12(N)), a minimum circuit (16), and a control system (22) which provides feedback from the load. The control circuit utilizes a signal conditioner (20) and a sensor (18) to provide information regarding the load to the minimum circuit. The minimum circuit provides the minimum of inputs from the control system and a limit circuit (24) to the current control stages, thereby controlling the current that is drawn through the load. Each current control stage includes an operational amplifier (30), a pass transistor (34), a sense resistor (R.sub.s), and a feedback resistor (R.sub.f). The sense resistors ensure that there is current sharing through each of the current control stages. The operational amplifiers are a pre-drive to the pass transistors to allow smaller sense resistors to be used. The feedback resistors (R.sub.f) provide degenerative feedback to the operational amplifiers.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3675114 (1972-07-01), Nercessian
patent: 3731181 (1973-05-01), Cecil et al.
patent: 3801894 (1974-04-01), Spiegel
patent: 3943431 (1976-03-01), Hareyama
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K. R. Stafford et al., "A Monolithic Radiation-Hardened Operational Amplifier", Solid State Technology, vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 67-72, May 1970.
J. A. Goretzki et al., "Regulator Current Share Circuit", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 21, No. 4, p. 1610, Sep. 1978.

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