Apparatus for illumination stabilization and homogenization

Optics: measuring and testing – Blood analysis

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

356443, G01N 2184

Patent

active

056777620

ABSTRACT:
An illumination device provides temporally, spatially and angularly stable illumination for microscopic evaluations. An arc lamp serves as the light source. An input optical train gathers and focuses the light through an aperture stop to place an image of the arc incident on an input aperture of a light pipe. The magnification of the arc lamp is chosen to reduce the variation due to occlusion. The light pipe spatially homogenizes the light while preserving the angular integrity. An exit window may be placed over the exit aperture of the light pipe to keep dust and debris out of focus. Another optical train receives the spatially homogenized, angularly preserved light and may focus a many arclet images to fill the pupil of a condenser lens. The condenser lens also may focus the exit aperture of the light pipe onto or near the specimen on a microscope slide. A feedback system samples the light and corrects for residual temporal variations by electronically modifying the image as it leaves a CCD. A neutral density filter controls the overall energy passed through the system.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3729252 (1973-04-01), Nelson
patent: 3824393 (1974-07-01), Brain
patent: 4093991 (1978-06-01), Christie, Jr. et al.
patent: 4175860 (1979-11-01), Bacus
patent: 4391494 (1983-07-01), Hershel
patent: 4425037 (1984-01-01), Hershel et al.
patent: 4444492 (1984-04-01), Lee
patent: 4536091 (1985-08-01), Allington
patent: 4555621 (1985-11-01), Buchar
patent: 4577964 (1986-03-01), Hansen
patent: 4600302 (1986-07-01), Sage, Jr.
patent: 4649261 (1987-03-01), Sheets
patent: 4681414 (1987-07-01), Hershel
patent: 4698486 (1987-10-01), Sheets
patent: 4734829 (1988-03-01), Wu et al.
patent: 4747030 (1988-05-01), Offner et al.
patent: 4750837 (1988-06-01), Gifford et al.
patent: 4802768 (1989-02-01), Gifford et al.
patent: 4823043 (1989-04-01), Roberts et al.
patent: 4883333 (1989-11-01), Yanez
patent: 4965725 (1990-10-01), Rutenberg
patent: 5050946 (1991-09-01), Hathaway et al.
patent: 5088816 (1992-02-01), Tomioka et al.
patent: 5103385 (1992-04-01), Federico et al.
patent: 5109465 (1992-04-01), Klopotek
patent: 5202950 (1993-04-01), Arego et al.
patent: 5215370 (1993-06-01), Kaplan
patent: 5218660 (1993-06-01), Omata
patent: 5257182 (1993-10-01), Luck et al.
patent: 5287272 (1994-02-01), Rutenberg et al.
patent: 5315700 (1994-05-01), Johnston et al.
patent: 5361140 (1994-11-01), Hayenga et al.
Born, Max et al., Principles of Optics: Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation Interference and Diffraction of Light, 6th Edition, Pergamon Press, Copyright .COPYRGT.1980, pp. 224-225. (no month).
Iwasaki, Kenji et al., "Design Ideas: Flattening Laserbeam Intensity Distribution", Lasers & Applications, p. 76, Apr. 1983.
O'Shea Donald, Elements of Modern Optical Design, Copyright .COPYRGT.1985 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 111-115. (no month).
Bacus, James W. and Les J. Grace, "Optical Microscope System For Standardized Cell Measurements and Analyses", Applied Optics, 26:16, pp. 3280-3293, 15 Aug. 1987.
Bartels, Peter H. et al., "A Self-Learning Computer Program for Cell Recognition", ACTA Cytologica: The Journal of Clinical Cytology, 14:8, pp. 486-494, Oct. 1970.
Tanaka, Noboru et al., "Automated Cytologic Screening System (CYBEST Model 4): an Integrated Image Cytometry System", Reprinted from Applied Optics, vol. 26, No. 16, pp. 3301-3307, Aug. 15, 1987. Copyright .COPYRGT. 1987 by the Optical Society of America.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Apparatus for illumination stabilization and homogenization does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Apparatus for illumination stabilization and homogenization, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus for illumination stabilization and homogenization will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1558713

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.