Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems
Patent
1994-09-01
1996-06-25
Westin, Edward P.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controls its own optical systems
25055928, 356381, 359383, G02B 704
Patent
active
055302378
ABSTRACT:
In a focusing apparatus, a beam of light from a light beam source is imaged on an object to be inspected through one half of the pupil of an imaging optical system and a reflected beam of light from the object to be inspected passes through the other half of the pupil. The object to be inspected and the imaging optical system are moved relative to each other to effect focusing. A light divider divides the reflected beam of light from the object to be inspected into first and second reflected beams of light which are received by first and second light receiving members, respectively. A light intercepting member intercepts the reflected beam of light from the back of the object to be inspected, which is included in the second reflected beam of light. A controller moves the object to be inspected and the imaging optical system relative to each other on the basis of the outputs of the first and second light receiving members. The controller moves the object to be inspected and the imaging optical system relative to each other on the basis of the output of the first light receiving member, and thereafter moves the object to be inspected and the imaging optical system relative to each other on the basis of the output of the second light receiving member to effect focusing.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3721827 (1973-03-01), Reinheimer
patent: 4512642 (1985-04-01), Ito et al.
patent: 4620089 (1986-10-01), Schlichting et al.
patent: 4625103 (1986-11-01), Kitamura et al.
patent: 4958920 (1990-09-01), Jorgens et al.
patent: 5268744 (1993-12-01), Mori et al.
patent: 5317142 (1994-05-01), Noda et al.
Matsuno Jun
Sato Manabu
Calogero Stephen
Nikon Corporation
Westin Edward P.
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