Presses – With additional treatment of material – Adding materials
Patent
1996-10-07
1997-07-22
Czaja, Donald E.
Presses
With additional treatment of material
Adding materials
100162R, 162361, D21G 100, B30B 1530
Patent
active
056494785
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for finishing a web of paper, paperboard or the like to achieve enhanced stiffness with a minimal loss of caliper or bulk. For this purpose, liquid spray devices are substituted for the conventional waterboxes of a machine calender. These devices permit the independent control of the thickness of liquid films applied to the transfer rolls of the calender with greater uniformity. The liquid films are transferred to the surfaces of the web at transfer nips. The method produces an I-beam effect in the web with highly densified and smooth surface layers and a bulky interior to maximize stiffness.
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Czaja Donald E.
Fortuna Jose
Westvaco Corporation
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