Patent
1976-08-02
1978-01-17
Shapiro, Jacob
E01G 300
Patent
active
040684857
ABSTRACT:
Tunnel-driving apparatus utilizes a plurality of elongate drive or knife members arranged side-by-side and supported and guided for longitudinal movement on a frame. The members and the frame are advanced in succession during the driving process. Some or all of the drive members are hollow and accommodate telescopically extendible and retractible devices, conveniently of tubular form, used for treating the working face, for example, by conveying fluid to or from the face. The devices each have a series of cam-like projections engageable with spring-biased stops supported on the frame and the drive members. These stops serve to lock the devices in various positions and to automatically extend the devices from the members when the frame is shifted.
The stops can be displaced however to generally engage the projections in such manner as to allow or prevent movement of the devices inwardly or outwardly of the drive members.
Babendererde Siegmund
Bokemeyer Reinhard
Jutte Hans
Stuckmann Dieter
Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia
Hochtief AG
Shapiro Jacob
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