Apparatus for digitally monitoring an analog parameter of an ind

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Personnel safety or limit control features – Interlock

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307271, 321 6, 328 1, 328150, 331 65, 331107R, 340347AD, H03K 326, H03K 116

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040244199

ABSTRACT:
An operating parameter such as temperature or pressure is digitally quantized into a plurality of constant-duration first pulses of corresponding amplitude. The first pulses are employed, over the duration of the first pulses, to continually charge a capacitor, which in turn is coupled across an oscillatory discharge path including a diac or other threshold-operated, negative resistance electronic element. The diac is triggered on when the voltage across the capacitor exceeds a predetermined value, and is triggered off again when the voltage thereacross during discharge corresponds to a second predetermined diminished value across the capacitor, thereby effecting the capacitor discharge as a series of constant amplitude relatively short duration pulses whose number is proportional to the amplitude of the first pulse. Advantageously, the second pulses are coupled via a pulse transformer to a full-wave rectifier, and are then routed to a suitable processor for further utilization.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3725789 (1973-04-01), Mager
patent: 3731201 (1973-05-01), Frisbie

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