Apparatus for determining the presence of fog using image...

Image analysis – Applications – Vehicle or traffic control

Reexamination Certificate

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C348S113000, C348S114000, C348S115000, C348S116000, C348S117000, C340S907000, C340S908000, C340S909000, C340S910000, C340S911000

Reexamination Certificate

active

08077921

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus that determines the presence of an element such as fog interfering with the visibility of a frontal view of an driver in an vehicle in an environmental atmosphere in ahead of the vehicle equipped with the apparatus in the daytime is provided. In this apparatus, the determination of whether the presence of the element is determined based on an image that captured by a vehicle-mounted camera and in which a picture of an obstacle located on a road over which the vehicle is traveling is masked. In the determination, a reliability of determining the presence of the element is considered by measuring the effect of masking the obstacle.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2006/0164514 (2006-07-01), Muramatsu et al.
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patent: WO 03/069275 (2003-08-01), None
patent: WO 2005/006756 (2005-01-01), None
patent: WO 2007/083307 (2007-07-01), None
Machine translation for WO 03/069275 A1.
Hautiere, Nicolas et al. “Automatic Fog Detection and Estimation of Visibility Distance through use of an Onboard Camer”, Machine Vision and Applications, vol. 17, Issue 1 (Mar. 2006), pp. 8-20.
Office Action dated May 7, 2010 in German Application No. 10 2008 003 948.9 with English translation thereof.
“Application of Fourier Analysis to the Visibility of Gratings” by F.W. Campbell et al; the Physiological Laboratory (1968), 197, pp. 551-566.
U.S. Appl. No. 11/598,857, filed Nov. 14, 2006, Kawasaki.

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