Surgery – Diagnostic testing – Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of body portion
Patent
1997-04-16
1998-12-01
Jastrzab, Jeffrey R.
Surgery
Diagnostic testing
Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of body portion
A61B 502
Patent
active
058429980
ABSTRACT:
An in vivo apparatus for determining the absolute conductivity of a liquid such as human blood, including the steps of determining a location in a ventricle of a patient's heart at which blood conductivity may be measured effectively, positioning a catheter having a plurality of spaced electrodes in the ventricle such that at least a pair of adjacent electrodes are positioned at the location, applying a current of known magnitude to the adjacent electrodes, measuring the voltage between the adjacent electrodes, and determining the conductivity of the patient's blood from the known current and measured voltage.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4380237 (1983-04-01), Newbower
patent: 4785823 (1988-11-01), Eggers
patent: 5453576 (1995-09-01), Krivitski
patent: 5595183 (1997-01-01), Swanson et al.
Gopakumaran Balakrishnan
Osborn Peter K.
Petre John H.
Carter Ryan
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Jastrzab Jeffrey R.
Marquette Medical Systems
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