Apparatus for detection of synchronism by means of vector differ

Details Apparatus for detection of synchronism by means of vector differ Apparatus for detection of synchronism by means of vector differ

1976-10-18

1978-10-17

Schaefer, Robert K.

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems

Plural supply circuits or sources

Connecting or disconnecting

361 89, H02J 300

Patent

active

041211111

ABSTRACT:
Solid stage apparatus for the detection of synchronism between line and bus voltages in order to permit safer interconnection therebetween is disclosed. A first comparator circuit constantly monitors the magnitude of the vector difference between the line voltage and the bus voltage and generates a first enabling signal whenever the magnitude of the vector difference voltage is below a predetermined value. The first enabling signal will continue to be generated until the magnitude of the vector difference voltage rises above the predetermined value. A second comparator circuit monitors the relative magnitudes of the line and bus voltages and generates a second enabling signal whenever a high bus-dead line or a dead bus-high line circuit occurs. The second enabling signal will continue to be generated as long as one of these conditions exist. The enabling signals are applied to a time delay circuit. If either enabling signal is applied to the time delay circuit for a predetermined time period, the time delay circuit will generate an output signal which enables a connection between the bus and line.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3069556 (1962-12-01), Apfelbeck et al.

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