Apparatus for detecting variations in heat transfer for measurin

Measuring and testing – Liquid level or depth gauge – Thermal type

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340622, G01F 2322

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active

053396898

ABSTRACT:
A level sensing apparatus for detecting variations in heat transfer for measuring the level of a fluid in a container. The apparatus has a plurality of spaced Darlington pair transistor configurations within an elongate housing. The Darlington pair transistor configurations are so positioned in the housing and biased such that their conductivity is dependent upon the cooling effects of the fluid. A predetermined potential difference is provided across each one of the respective Darlington pair transistor configurations due to the cooling effects of the fluid when in a liquid form. A potential difference lower than the pre-determined potential difference is provided due to the cooling effects of the fluid when in a gaseous form.

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Cirovic, M. et al., "Electronic Devices, Circuits, and Systems," Prentice-Hall, Inc., 3rd Editions, pp. 261-264 (1987).
Arutyunyan, M. A., "Helium Level Gauge With Semiconductor Sensor," Instrum. & Tech. (USA), vol. 22, No. 2 (Mar.-Apr. 1979) (Publ. Oct. 1979).
Derwent Abstract Accession No. 89-184542/25, SU 1427181, Derwent Publications Ltd. (1989).

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