Communications: electrical – Selective
Patent
1975-09-15
1977-05-10
Farley, Richard A.
Communications: electrical
Selective
340 1C, G01S 966
Patent
active
040231356
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for detecting the number of objects such as the number of persons located within a predetermined area. Ultrasonic wave is emitted toward the objects, the number of which is to be determined, and the reflected waves from the objects are received by a receiver. Among the received reflection waves, the waves having an amplitude greater than a predetermined peak value are derived as the useful reflection wave signal having a constant peak value. The number of the objects is determined based on the quantity of the derived reflection wave signals having the constant peak value. By emitting the ultrasonic wave for every unit time, the derived reflection wave signals having the constant peak value may be averaged by means of a smoothing circuit.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3341848 (1967-09-01), Niediek
patent: 3416127 (1968-12-01), Menin et al.
patent: 3474400 (1969-10-01), Aver, Jr. et al.
Hanmura Hisao
Iwasaka Tatsuo
Kawano Shigeyoshi
Kinoshita Hiroshi
Satou Nobuo
Farley Richard A.
Hitachi , Ltd.
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