Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Cutter tooth or tooth head – Cleansing fluid passage
Patent
1984-03-29
1985-11-26
Novosad, Stephen J.
Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material
Cutter tooth or tooth head
Cleansing fluid passage
299 69, 299 85, 299 94, E21C 3522, E21C 3706
Patent
active
045551430
ABSTRACT:
For cutting rock by means of cutting head (1) having its bits (24) cooperating over a limited axial shifting stroke (a) with a cylinder-piston-aggregate, for example a valve (18), it is proposed to intermittently subject the cylinder-piston-aggregate to the action of pressurized fluid, thus exposing the bit (24) during its engaging the rock to percussion forces. During the phases lacking any action of pressurized fluid onto the cylinder-piston-aggregate, the bit (24) shall be pushed into its starting position. This embodiment can be realized with both hydraulic and pneumatic cylinder-piston-aggregates, noting that in case of an embodiment having a hydraulic cylinder-piston-aggregate it is preferred to design this cylinder-piston-aggregate as a valve (18) which simultaneously provides the possibility to expel pressurized liquid via a spraying nozzle (32) onto the mine face. (FIG. 2)
REFERENCES:
patent: 3536451 (1970-10-01), Ludwin
patent: 3741316 (1973-06-01), Alajouanine
patent: 4289357 (1981-09-01), Hintermann et al.
patent: 4333687 (1982-06-01), Barnstorf
patent: 4456306 (1984-06-01), Wrulich et al.
Maier Wilfried
Schetina Otto
Siebenhofer Gottfried
Wrulich Herwig
Kisliuk Bruce M.
Novosad Stephen J.
Voest-Alpine Aktiengesellschaft
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