Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1996-09-12
1998-02-17
Breneman, R. Bruce
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
20429807, 20429808, 20429811, 20429819, 20429826, C23C 1436
Patent
active
057188157
ABSTRACT:
A vacuum chamber includes a central compartment (1) in which a diode cathode (6) carrying an electrically conductive sputtering target (7) is located, and two outer compartments (11, 12) in which magnetron cathodes (13, 14) carrying target 15, 16) are located, the magnetron cathodes (13, 14) being connected to respective poles (20, 21) of an AC power source. The outer compartments (11, 12) are separated from the central compartment by walls having openings (33, 34) which flank a space (28) between the sputtering target (6) and the substrate (3). Process gas lines 24, 25) are arranged to introduce process gas into this space (3).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4956070 (1990-09-01), Nakoda et al.
patent: 5399252 (1995-03-01), Scherer et al.
patent: 5415757 (1995-05-01), Szcyrbowski et al.
Tisone & Bindell, "Low Voltage triode sputtering with a confined plasma" J. Vac. Sci. Tedin, vol. 11, pp. 519-527 (1974).
Schiller, "Hochrate-Sputtertechnik undderen Einsatz in verschiedenen Industriezweigen" Vacuum Technick 37.Jg., H. Jun. 1988, 162-175.
Schiller, "Verfahren und Einsatzmoglichkeiten des Plasmatron-Hochrate zerstoubens" Vacuum Technik 30Jg., H.Jul./1988, 195-207.
Kienel, "Moderne Beschichtungstechnologien von Architektarglas" Vacuum Technik 30 Jg. H.Aug./1981, 236-245.
Brauer Gunter
Szczyrbowski Joachim
Teschner Gotz
Balzers Und Leybold Deutschland Holding AG
Breneman R. Bruce
McDonald Rodney G.
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