Apparatus for cleaning an oil spill off of a beach

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Separating

Patent

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210175, 2102423, 2102424, 210923, 210924, 405263, 440 39, C02F 140

Patent

active

050452177

ABSTRACT:
A barge has a submersible pump which pumps sea water from a depth of about three feet, heats the water, and uses a boom to direct the heated sea water on the rocks and sand on the beach. The oil which is washed from the beach enters the sea around the barge but is contained by a containment boom. The floating oil in the water around the barge is then recovered by conventional skimming techniques. The sea water from the pump is heated by oil-fired burners. The temperature of the water may be controlled by regulating the amount of heating oil fed to the burners or by varying the number of oil-fired heaters used. The boom is a 100 foot long articulated structure which can be moved across the beach at will to direct the hot water on any desired part of the beach. Either a series of nozzles producing high intensity fan sprays on a series of nozzles producing cone sprays may be selected.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3339516 (1965-12-01), Lenci
patent: 4033869 (1977-07-01), McGrew
patent: 4194978 (1980-03-01), Crema
patent: 4341637 (1982-07-01), Smith
patent: 4526514 (1985-07-01), Duverne
patent: 4755306 (1988-07-01), Lovgren

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