Brushing – scrubbing – and general cleaning – Machines – With means to pass a solid cleaning agent and a fluid...
Patent
1993-09-03
1995-08-29
Roberts, Jr., Edward L.
Brushing, scrubbing, and general cleaning
Machines
With means to pass a solid cleaning agent and a fluid...
15104062, B08B 904
Patent
active
054448867
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus designed to efficiently and positively clean a main piping not only totally, but also partially by the reciprocation of a pig. The cleaning apparatus is provided with a launcher (4) for projecting a pig (1) and a catcher (36) for receiving the pig (1) at both ends of a main piping (37). A compressed gas is supplied from a feed nozzle of the launcher to thereby send the pig to the catcher (36). In consequence to the arrival of the pig, the compressed gas is discharged through a discharge nozzle (29) of the catcher (36), when the pressure is decreased and the pig is accordingly stopped. The decrease of the pressure is detected by a pressure sensor (33) of the launcher (4). When the pig arrives at the catcher (36), it is detected by a pressure sensor (33) of the catcher (36). The compressed gas is supplied from a feed nozzle (22) of the catcher (36) based on the detecting signal of the pressure sensor (33 ) of the launcher (4), to thereby send the pig towards the launcher (4). The reciprocating motion of the pig is executed by opening/closing electromagnetic valves of the launcher (4), catcher (36), main piping (37) and branch pipes (41a, 41b) by means of a controller.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3028996 (1962-04-01), Ellett
patent: 3120118 (1964-02-01), Boyle
patent: 3524466 (1970-08-01), Van Scoy
patent: 4917176 (1990-04-01), Shimada
patent: 5113895 (1992-05-01), Devehat
Ishihara Koichi
Takashina Shoichi
Fuji Oil Co., Ltd.
Roberts, Jr. Edward L.
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