Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
Patent
1982-01-18
1985-05-28
Lander, Ferris H.
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Including heat exchanger for reaction chamber or reactants...
435313, B01J 100
Patent
active
045199841
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for carrying out a sparged reaction, including one or a plurality of vertically-disposed reaction tubes, means for introducing a sparging gas under pressure into the bottom of the tube, means for separating and withdrawing the sparging gas from the top of the tube and means for passing the separated sparging gas in indirect heat exchange with at least part of the outside surface of the tube. The apparatus is particularly suitable for carrying out an exothermic reaction, such as a fermentation reaction for the production of single cell protein, in which the bottom of a plurality of reaction tubes are disposed in a water bath, the withdrawn sparging gas is sprayed across the tops of the tubes, preferably after reducing the pressure to cool the same, and water is withdrawn from the bath and passed downwardly along the outside of the tubes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3547188 (1970-12-01), Kuhnlein
patent: 3779711 (1973-12-01), Gryaznov et al.
patent: 4256783 (1981-03-01), Takada et al.
patent: 4269805 (1981-05-01), Schoengen et al.
Lander Ferris H.
Phillips Petroleum Company
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