Apparatus for C 2 recovery

Distillation: apparatus – Apparatus – Systems

Reexamination Certificate

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C202S154000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07544272

ABSTRACT:
An improved process for separating a hydrocarbon bearing feed gas containing methane and lighter, C2(ethylene and/or ethane), and heavier components into a fraction containing predominantly methane and lighter components and a fraction containing predominantly C2and heavier hydrocarbon components including the steps of cooling and partially condensing and delivering the feed stream to a separator to provide a first residue vapor and a first liquid containing C2, directing a first part of the first liquid containing C2into a heavy-ends fractionation column wherein the liquid is separated into a second hydrocarbon bearing vapor residue and a second liquid product containing C2; further cooling the second part of the first liquid containing C2and partially condensing the second hydrocarbon bearing vapor residue; combining the cooled second part of the first liquid and partially condensed second hydrocarbon-bearing vapor residue and directing them to a second separator effecting a third residue and a third liquid; cooling and directing a first part of the third liquid into the lights-ends fractionation column, to thereby condense C2's and heavier components while the methane is evaporated in the light-ends fractionation column to thereby obtain fourth residue vapor and liquid, heating and supplying the fourth liquid recovered from the light-ends fractionation column to the heavy-ends fractionation column as a feed thereto; conducting the second part of the third liquid to the heavy-ends fractionation column as a feed thereto.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4869740 (1989-09-01), Campbell et al.
patent: 4895584 (1990-01-01), Buck et al.
patent: 5771712 (1998-06-01), Campbell et al.
patent: 5799507 (1998-09-01), Wilkinson et al.
patent: 6182469 (2001-02-01), Campbell et al.
patent: 6278035 (2001-08-01), Key et al.
patent: 6311516 (2001-11-01), Key et al.
patent: 6712880 (2004-03-01), Foglietta et al.

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