Apparatus for applying intense light radiation to a limited area

Electric heating – Heating devices – Combined with container – enclosure – or support for material...

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1283031, 128397, 128398, 219 85BA, 219121L, 219347, 219349, 250504R, 350 961, 350 9634, 362 32, 362294, 362373, 362804, H05B 302, A61N 506, F21V 900

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042334934

ABSTRACT:
The apparatus, used for example to stop bleeding by heat coagulation during surgery, comprises a high power incandescent lamp emitting intense radiation high in infrared content enclosed in a housing having a light guide means, such as a solid light pipe, providing a light exit surface. The exit surface of the light guide means is provided with a self supporting stiff and non-pliable polymeric application element having a thickness of at least about 0.1 millimeters or a polymeric coating having the same thickness and physical characteristics, permanently applied to the exit surface or to a transparent end plate positioned adjacent to and protecting said exit surface. The application element or coating, respectively, is made of a polymer such as Teflon, Teflon PFA, Teflon FEP and Teflon PTFE, etc. and is substantially transparent to the radiation emitted by the lamp. The housing is made of a synthetic polymer material loaded with a coloring agent absorbing blue and green light while transmitting infrared radiation, whereby the glare from the lamp is eliminated and the housing is kept from overheating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2466430 (1949-05-01), Hutchison
patent: 3455622 (1969-07-01), Cooper
patent: 3467098 (1969-09-01), Ayres
patent: 3520055 (1970-07-01), Jannett
patent: 3529117 (1970-09-01), Costello
patent: 3621198 (1971-11-01), Herbrich
patent: 3723697 (1973-03-01), King
patent: 3809072 (1974-05-01), Ersek et al.
patent: 3848587 (1974-11-01), McDonald
patent: 3995934 (1976-12-01), Nath
patent: 4009382 (1977-02-01), Nath

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