Apparatus and system for measuring electrical potential variatio

Surgery – Diagnostic testing – Detecting muscle electrical signal

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128903, A61B 504

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active

060263210

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for measuring potential variations in the human body, comprising: a pair of conductors, an attachment patch for attaching the conductors to the measurement sites; an amplifier that amplifies, as AC signals, the potential variations input from the conductors through connecting wires, a transmitter that transmits the amplified signals, a battery that supplies electric power to the amplifier and transmitter, a voltage-divider circuit that divides the voltage applied from the battery, and a compensator circuit that applies a voltage so divided to the amplifier as a reference voltage and, concurrently, rejects DC components input to the conductors, using the divided voltage as a reference voltage. Hence is provided a compact apparatus for measuring body signals such as myoelectric potentials, without restricting the movements of the test subject.

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"Precision, Low Power Instrumentation Amplifier", published in Mar. 1994 by Burr-Brown Corporation.
"Development of an Active Electrode with an Amplifier for Surface Electromyogram", by Suzushi Nishimura and Yutaka Tomita, Collected Monographs of Automatic Measuring Control Society, vol. 29, No. 12, pp. 1474-1476 (1993) along with an English Abstract.

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