Apparatus and process for the production of a neutral atmosphere

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Carburizing or nitriding using externally supplied carbon or...

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148206, 148231, C23C 820

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active

057359709

ABSTRACT:
The process and system according to the present invention are used for the production of an atmosphere. The process involves feeding an impure nitrogen stream, combined with a hydrocarbon to a catalytic reactor having a non-noble metal catalyst to produce a gas which is suitable for use as an atmosphere in furnaces for thermal treatment of metals. The impure nitrogen stream, contains less than 21% oxygen and is preferably produced by a gas membrane system. The system for producing the atmosphere preferably includes a membrane separator, one or more heat exchangers and a catalytic reactor preferably having a nickel catalyst on an alumina support.

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