Apparatus and process for the periodic cleaning-out of solids de

Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Combined

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134 2212, 134 2215, 165 1, 165 95, 15316A, 55 97, B08B 302, B08B 502, B08B 902

Patent

active

043660037

ABSTRACT:
The invention concerns an apparatus and a process for the periodic cleaning out of the pipes of heat exchangers to remove deposits of finely-divided solids, in particular carbon black or pyrogenically produced inorganic oxides. The apparatus consists of jet nozzles, which are arranged at a spacing above the gas entry openings of the pipes and are supplied with a cleaning gas, having excess pressure with respect to the process gas, via ducts provided with shut-off elements. The jet nozzles can be stationary or arranged for displacement along a row of the heat exchanger pipes. The process envisages flushing the pipes to be cleaned preferably in succession during operation of the heat exchanger, periodically, with a gas stream released with an impact and maintained for a short time at high speed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2069574 (1937-02-01), Bowers
patent: 2717658 (1955-09-01), Bethea et al.
patent: 3364983 (1968-01-01), Krinov et al.
patent: 3827102 (1974-08-01), Adiutori
patent: 4141754 (1979-02-01), Frauenfeld

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