Apparatus and methods for use in administering medicaments by di

Surgery – Controlled release therapeutic device or system

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

604306, 424435, 424447, A61K 922

Patent

active

051221276

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus and methods for the dose-to-effect transmucosal administration of medicaments are disclosed. The present invention relates to such apparatus and methods which are useful in administering medicaments in a dose-to-effect manner such that sufficient drug is administered to produce precisely a desired effect. The invention also relates to an apparatus capable of placement directly on the patient's buccal mucosa having the capability of adjusting the drug surface area in direct contact with the mucosal tissue thereby enabling the proper amount of therapeutic agent or drug to be administered while accounting for individual needs and susceptibilities of the drug.
Through the use of selected permeation enhancers, the present invention enables lipophilic and nonlipophilic medicaments, which are not suitable for oral administration, to be rapidly administered noninvasively. Employing the present invention the drug may be introduced into the patient's bloodstream almost as fast as through injection, and much faster than using the oral administration route, while avoiding the negative aspects of both of these methods.

REFERENCES:
patent: D93287 (1934-09-01), Reed
patent: 109677 (1870-11-01), Seitz
patent: D117455 (1939-11-01), Parr
patent: D117456 (1939-11-01), Parr
patent: 747525 (1903-12-01), Willis
patent: 802190 (1905-10-01), Heineman
patent: 1430642 (1922-10-01), Gross
patent: 1593858 (1926-07-01), Venable
patent: 1602344 (1926-10-01), Eagle
patent: 1847415 (1932-03-01), Snell
patent: 1915614 (1933-06-01), Parker
patent: 1971560 (1934-08-01), Guyon
patent: 2096611 (1937-10-01), Ellestad
patent: 2208120 (1940-07-01), Coleman
patent: 2246778 (1941-06-01), Cahoon
patent: 2295042 (1942-09-01), Llewellyn
patent: 2323656 (1943-07-01), Helfenstein
patent: 2388533 (1945-11-01), Edmondson et al.
patent: 2469589 (1949-05-01), Barricini
patent: 2488272 (1949-11-01), Davis
patent: 2499734 (1950-03-01), Edmondson et al.
patent: 2508560 (1950-05-01), Adams
patent: 2553446 (1951-05-01), Edmondson et al.
patent: 2807262 (1956-09-01), Lew
patent: 2857908 (1958-10-01), Cornfield
patent: 2897624 (1959-08-01), Yakel et al.
patent: 2915061 (1959-12-01), Edmondson et al.
patent: 2926121 (1960-02-01), Hobbs et al.
patent: 2963404 (1960-12-01), Hammer et al.
patent: 3169907 (1965-02-01), Heusser et al.
patent: 3172179 (1965-03-01), Schafer
patent: 3192924 (1965-07-01), Edmondson et al.
patent: 3210247 (1965-10-01), Suranyi
patent: 3264115 (1966-08-01), Davis
patent: 3271256 (1966-09-01), Frey
patent: 3341414 (1967-09-01), Cherkas et al.
patent: 3344030 (1967-09-01), Stevens et al.
patent: 3367332 (1968-02-01), Groves
patent: 3399673 (1968-09-01), Jones et al.
patent: 3418743 (1968-12-01), Halvorsen
patent: 3429308 (1969-02-01), Russell
patent: 3493652 (1970-02-01), Hartman
patent: 3556811 (1971-01-01), Smith
patent: 3797494 (1974-03-01), Zaffaroni
patent: 3814097 (1974-06-01), Ganderton et al.
patent: 3816953 (1974-06-01), Hameen-Anttila
patent: 3867927 (1975-02-01), Hergott
patent: 3943928 (1976-03-01), Lariccia et al.
patent: 3996934 (1976-12-01), Zaffaroni
patent: 4060084 (1977-11-01), Chandrasekaran et al.
patent: 4093709 (1978-06-01), Choi et al.
patent: 4131648 (1978-12-01), Choi et al.
patent: 4138344 (1979-02-01), Choi et al.
patent: 4139627 (1979-02-01), Lane et al.
patent: 4168308 (1979-09-01), Wretlind et al.
patent: 4169885 (1979-10-01), Raaf et al.
patent: 4226848 (1980-10-01), Nagai et al.
patent: 4292299 (1981-09-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4307075 (1981-12-01), Martin
patent: 4341208 (1982-07-01), Gordon et al.
patent: 4346709 (1982-08-01), Schmitt
patent: 4372942 (1983-02-01), Cimiluca
patent: 4390520 (1983-06-01), Nagai et al.
patent: 4460368 (1984-07-01), Allison et al.
patent: 4466953 (1984-08-01), Keith et al.
patent: 4470962 (1984-09-01), Keith et al.
patent: 4482534 (1984-11-01), Blank
patent: 4485087 (1984-11-01), Otsuka et al.
patent: 4517173 (1985-05-01), Kizawa et al.
patent: 4529589 (1985-07-01), Davydov et al.
patent: 4551329 (1985-11-01), Harris et al.
patent: 4572832 (1986-02-01), Kigasawa et al.
patent: 4573996 (1986-03-01), Kwiatek et al.
patent: 4588580 (1986-05-01), Gale et al.
patent: 4666441 (1987-05-01), Andriola et al.
patent: 4671953 (1987-06-01), Stanley et al.
patent: 4812305 (1989-03-01), Vocal
patent: 4849224 (1989-07-01), Chang et al.
patent: 4887611 (1989-12-01), Rudiger et al.
patent: 4917688 (1990-04-01), Nelson et al.
Dyer, "Medicated Candies", 1 Q.S. 4 (1953).
Brown, "Absorption of Analgesics from the Buccal Mucous Membrane", 196, The Practitioner, 125 (1966).
Beckett et al., "Buccal Absorption of Basic Drugs and Its Application as an In Vivo Model of Passive Drug Transfer Through Lipid Membrands", 19, J. Pharm. Pharmac., 31S (1967).
Dearden et al., "Buccal Absorption as a Parameter of Analgesic Activity of Some P-Substituted Acetanilides", 23, Journal Pharm. Pharmac., 73S (1971).
Dearden et al., "A New Buccal Absorption Model", 23, J. Pharm. Pharmac., 68S (1971).
Dollery et al., "Differences in the Metabolism of Drugs Depending Upon Their Routes of Administration", 179, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 108 (1971).
Dobkin, "Buprenorphine Hydrochloride: Determination of Analgesic Potency", 24, Canadian Anaesthesiology Society Journal, 186 (1977).
Edge et al., "Analgesic Effects of Sublingual Buprenorphine", 34, Anaesthesia, 463 (1979).
Fry, "Relief of Pain After Surgery", 34, Anaesthesia, 549 (1979).
Bullingham et al., "Sublingual Buprenorphine Used Postoperatively: Clinical Observations and Preliminary Pharmacokinetic Analysis", 12, Br. J. Clin. Pharmac., 117 (1981).
Hug et al., "The Pharmacokinetics of Fentanyl", Janssen Pharmaceutica Inc. (1981).
Ellis et al., "Pain Relief After Abdominal Surgery--A Comparison of I.M. Morphine, Sublingual Buprenorphine and Self-Administered I.V. Pethidine", 54, Br. J. Anaesth., 421 (1982).
Port et al., "Carfentanil: The Primate Experience", American College of Veterinary Anesthesiologist (1983).
Port et al., "Topical Narcotic Anesthesia", 59, Anesthesiology (1983).
Windholz et al., "The Merck Index", published by Merck & Co., Inc., pp. 575, 795, 796, and Appendix 3 (1983).
Abrams, "New Nitrate Delivery Systems: Buccal Nitroglycerin", vol. 105, American Heart Journal, pp. 848-854 (May 1983).
White et al., "Comparative Pharmacology of Intravenous Anesthetics--A Model for Determining Dosage Requirements and Therapeutic Concentration Ranges During Surgery", 59, Anesthesiology, A379 (Sep. 1983).
Asthana et al., "Verapamil Disposition and Effect on PQ-Intervals After Buccal, Oral and Intravenous Administration", Arzneim.--Forsch./Drug Res., pp. 498-502 (1984).
Derbyshire et al., "Non-Parenteral Postoperative Analgesia", Anesthesia, 39, pp. 324-328 (1984).
DeBoer et al., "Drug Absorption by Sublingual and Rectal Routes", 56, British Journal of Anaesthesiology, 69 (1984).
Stanley et al., "The Effect of Population Habits on Side Effects and Narcotic Requirements During High-Dose Fentanyl Anaesthesia", 31, Can. Anaesth. Soc. J., 398 (1984).
Bailey et al., "Anesthetic Induction with Fentanyl", 64, Anesth. Analg., 48 (1985).
Stanley et al., "Management of Pain and Pain-Related Problems in the Critically Ill Patient", in Critical Care, State of the Art, vol. 6 (1985).
Huttel et al., "Sublingual Flunitrazepam for Premedication", Acta Anaesthesiol Scand., 29, pp. 209-211 (1985).
Risbo et al., "Sublingual Buprenorphine for Premedication and Postoperative Pain Relief in Orthopedic Surgery", Acta Anaesthesiol Scand., 29, pp. 180-182 (1985).
Bell et al., "Buccal Morphine--A New Route for Analgesia?", The Lancet, 71 (1985).
Berry, "Premedication and Induction of the Different Child", (n.d.).
John F. Ryan, "Premedication, Induction and Parents", Newsletter, Boston, Mass. (n.d.).
"Sublimize (Fentanyl) as the Citrate Injection: Product Information", (n.d.).
Stanley, "Computer Control of Intravenous Anesthesia", 423.
Schechter et al., "Satus of Pediatric Pain Control: A Comparison of Hospital Analgesic Usage in Children and Adults", 77, Pediatrics, 11 (1986).
Prys-Roberts et al., "Pharmacokinetics of Anaesthesia", Preface.
Ba

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Apparatus and methods for use in administering medicaments by di does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Apparatus and methods for use in administering medicaments by di, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus and methods for use in administering medicaments by di will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1750838

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.