Apparatus and methods for digital-to-analog conversion

Pulse or digital communications – Pulse code modulation – Differential

Reexamination Certificate

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C341S134000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07031395

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for converting a digital input signal to an analog signal for transmission. The input signal can include more than one carrier signal. A plurality of delta-sigma modulation loop circuits are connected in an increasing order of operating frequency so as to reduce a word length of the input signal. A tuning circuit adjusts the signal frequency to a transmitting frequency for conversion to analog by a digital-to-analog converter. A first loop circuit is implemented using CMOS gates, and a second loop circuit and the tuning circuit are implemented using indium phosphide gates. The apparatus allows a high-resolution, wide-band RF multiple-carrier signal to be re-quantized to a lower-resolution signal while an acceptable signal-to-noise ratio is maintained.

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Communication from European counterpart application No. 03 006 234.3.

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