Apparatus and method of acquiring initial synchronization of...

Pulse or digital communications – Synchronizers – Network synchronizing more than two stations

Reexamination Certificate

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C375S142000, C375S150000, C375S343000, C375S354000, C375S365000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07986757

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method of acquiring initial synchronization of a terminal in a mobile communication system. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, one or more auto-correlation values of a preamble constituting a signal that is received from a base station are calculated. Averages of the calculated auto-correlation values according to samples are calculated, and then a peak value is detected among the calculated values. Then, a cell search is performed on the basis of the detected peak value, and a peak value from the result of the cell search is regularized. Then, the regularized peak value is compared with a predetermined reference value such that it is checked whether synchronization of a signal that has been searched is accurate or not. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a value obtained by regularizing a result of a cell search is compared with a reference value, and it is checked again whether an accurate start point of a frame is detected or not on the basis of a result of the comparison. Accordingly, false alarm rates can be reduced.

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Meng-Han Hsieh and Che-Ho Wei, “A Low-Complexity Frame Synchronization and Frequency Offset Compensation Scheme for OFDM Systems over Fading Channels”, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Sep. 1999, pp. 1596-1609, vol. 48, No. 5.
Jan-Jaap van de Beek, Magnus Sadell, Mikael Isaksson and Per Ola Borjesson, Low-complex Frame Synchronization in OFDM systems, Proc. Int. Conf. Universal Personal Communications, Tokyo, Japan, Nov. 1995, pp. 982-986.

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