Apparatus and method for use of an air rail

Ventilation – Having protecting air current – Surrounding protected area

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C454S190000, C454S191000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06210267

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND
In the gaming industry, second hand smoke is an ongoing problem for dealers, pit bosses, employees, and customers alike. Second hand smoke creates unpleasant working conditions and is a health hazard. It has been known for over a decade that second hand smoke is nearly as likely to cause lung cancer as direct smoke itself. Casinos, however, want their customers to enjoy themselves. More specifically, casinos encourage their patrons to enjoy things like gambling, drinking, and smoking. Indeed, outside of some smokey pubs, bars, taverns, and saloon's, casinos are the last refuge for the smoker.
Unfortunately for the casino dealer, the heavy smoking of the clientele does not make life easier, more enjoyable, or healthier. When dealing at a casino gaming table, such as a blackjack table, the dealer is often confronted with a table full of smokers. The smokers often do not care what direction their exhaled smoke goes in, or worse, they directly aim it towards the dealer. Furthermore, the circulation in casinos often causes the smoke to be blown towards the dealer no matter where the smokers aim it.
Outside of the casino environment, there are many similar situations of unwanted smoke, air, odors, or vapors. In the aforementioned bars, taverns, pubs, and saloons there are many bartenders who do not want to be exposed to second hand smoke. In shops and labs, many people deal with chemicals and other material that produce unwanted vapors. Likewise, there are many similar situations with unwanted odors.
What is needed is an apparatus that inhibits and/or hampers the amount of smoke, vapors, and odors a person is exposed to.
What is needed is an apparatus that checks, constrains, or reduces the amount of smoke, vapors, and odors a person is exposed to.
What is needed is an apparatus that limits, restricts, and/or minimizes the amount of smoke, vapors, and odors a person is exposed to.
What is needed is an apparatus that protects and/or shields a person from smoke, vapors, and odors.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention is generally an apparatus that reduces, minimizes, or eliminates the amount of smoke vapor or odor that a person at a table is exposed to. More specifically, the invention creates a barrier of air interposed between the protected person and the air borne nuisance. Preferably, the barrier of air is created using an air rail.
Generally, the air rail comprises a fan, a conduit, and an air outlet. The fan moves air or creates an air flow, a substantial portion of which moves through the air conduit and exits out the air outlet. The exited air is interposed between the person and the smoke. The interposed air creates a barrier of air in front of the person at the table which reduces or prevents the smoke reaching the person. The air rail is generally mounted on the side or edge of the table closest to the person being shielded or protected from the smoke or other airborne nuisance.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus that inhibits and/or hampers the amount of smoke, vapors, and odors a person is exposed to.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus that checks, constrains, or reduces the amount of smoke, vapors, and odors a person is exposed to.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus that limits, restricts, and/or minimizes the amount of smoke, vapors, and odors a person is exposed to.
It is an object of this invention to create an apparatus that protects and/or shields a person from smoke, vapors, and odors.


REFERENCES:
patent: 2500606 (1950-03-01), Dosmar
patent: 2507634 (1950-10-01), Hill
patent: 2572120 (1951-10-01), Dixon
patent: 3350994 (1967-11-01), Guibert
patent: 3715122 (1973-02-01), Brown
patent: 3803995 (1974-04-01), Allander
patent: 4248162 (1981-02-01), Skeist
patent: 4606259 (1986-08-01), Nyström
patent: 4623367 (1986-11-01), Paulson
patent: 4989504 (1991-02-01), Catan
patent: 5133788 (1992-07-01), Backus
patent: 5264015 (1993-11-01), Matsui
patent: 5417433 (1995-05-01), Phillips
patent: 5441279 (1995-08-01), Messina
patent: 5562286 (1996-10-01), Brinket
patent: 787952 (1996-09-01), None
patent: 2698955 (1996-06-01), None
patent: 4-62347 (1992-02-01), None
patent: 5-223304 (1993-08-01), None
Abstract of Published Japanese Patent Application No. JP 01-266770.

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