Apparatus and method for treating sesquisulfate waste streams

Chemistry: physical processes – Physical processes – Crystallization

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Details

23302R, 23302T, 423511, 423544, 423551, B01D 900, C01B 1700, C01B 1796, C01D 500

Patent

active

061267023

ABSTRACT:
The specification discloses an apparatus and method for treating a slurry containing sodium sesquisulfate to recover sulfate and acid constituents therefrom. The apparatus includes a treatment vessel having a separation wall delineating a clarifying zone and a mixing zone. Slurry containing sesquisulfate crystals is introduced into the mixing zone along with water and the material is mixed to promote dissolution of the crystals and formation of sodium sulfate solids. Sodium sulfate solids are collected in a lower portion of the treatment vessel and conveyed out of the vessel, and liquid from the clarifying zone is conducted from an upper end of the treatment vessel to a conventional liquid processing unit. Treatment of a sesquisulfate-containing slurry in accordance with the invention provides sodium sulfate containing little or no sesquisulfate crystals thereby reducing the need for vacuum filtration or other expensive separation techniques to recover sulfuric acid and sodium sulfate solids from the slurry.

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