Apparatus and method for the detection and assay of organic mole

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 71, 436527, 436164, 436149, 436807, 422 55, 422 57, 422 8201, 422 8205, 356318, 356244, C12Q 168

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056374585

ABSTRACT:
A system for biomolecular separation and detection of a molecular species includes a solid state laser detector having a sample channel therein. The presence of a molecular species is indicated by a frequency shift in the laser's output, which is detected by optical heterodyning the laser's output with the output of a reference laser. The interior of the sample channel is optionally coated with a ligand for binding the molecular species of interest. The system involves preprocessing a sample by electroosmotic separation in channels that are lithographically formed in a two-dimensional planar substrate. Molecular separation is also accomplished in a nanostructural molecular sieve comprising spaced apart posts defining narrow channels therebetween.

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