Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Circuit interruption by thermal sensing
Reexamination Certificate
2008-05-06
2008-05-06
DeBeradinis, Robert L. (Department: 2836)
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Circuit interruption by thermal sensing
C361S104000, C361S105000, C361S106000, C361S093800, C361S124000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11270874
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for temperature-dependent transient blocking employing a transient blocking unit (TBU) that uses at least one depletion mode n-channel device interconnected with at least one depletion mode p-channel device. The interconnection is performed such that a transient alters a bias voltage Vpof the p-channel device and a bias voltage Vnof the n-channel device in concert to effectuate their mutual switch off to block the transient. The apparatus has a temperature control unit that is in communication with the TBU and adjusts at least one of the bias voltages Vp, Vnin response to a sensed temperature Ts, thereby enabling the apparatus to also respond to over-temperature. In some embodiments the p-channel device is replaced with a positive temperature coefficient thermistor (PTC). The temperature control unit can use any suitable circuit element, including, among other a PTC, resistor, negative temperature coefficient element, positive temperature coefficient element, transistor, diode.
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Coates Stephen
Harris Richard A.
Hebert Francois
DeBeradinis Robert L.
FulTec Semiconductor, Inc.
Lumen Patent Firm, Inc.
Willoughby Terrence R.
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