Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1992-03-05
1992-12-22
Sever, Frank
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
422256, B01D 1100
Patent
active
051731886
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for supercritical fluid extraction incorporates a removable extraction cartridge which in operation has insignificant pressure difference between its inside and outside walls. In one embodiment, the extractor includes a fraction collector for extractants, an automatic sample changer and an automatic cartridge transfer mechanism which provide completely automated extractions. To automatically perform extraction, valves for the fluids are automatically opened and closed in synchronism with the insertion and removal of the cartridges. These valves force a hard valve element into a softer valve seat with a valve stem that does not rotate significantly under the control of a rotary motor.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4770780 (1988-09-01), Moses
Allington Robert W.
Clay Dale L.
Jameson Daniel G.
Winter Robin R.
Carney Vincent L.
Isco, Inc.
Sever Frank
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