Apparatus and method for simultaneous channel and optical...

Optical communications – Diagnostic testing – Determination of communication parameter

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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10461626

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for simultaneous channel and optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) monitoring is adapted to function in multi-channel wavelength-division-multiplexed (WDM) optical communication systems. A polarization controller is sequentially adjusted to perform the sequential polarization control with an optical signal. A polarization-selective electro-optic modulator acts as a polarizer and provides a signal dithering to improve the detection sensitivity. A beam splitter splits the dithered optical signal into two clusters. A photodetector receives the first cluster and measures the OSNR. An optical element receives the second cluster and monitors the channel wavelength of multiple channels. The apparatus can be packaged into a compact module and integrated on a chip. The channel monitoring covers a wide wavelength range and is tunable. The OSNR monitoring can be accurate over a wide dynamic range.

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J. H. lee et al., “OSNR Monitoring technique Using Polarization-Nulling Method,” IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 88-90, Jan. 2001.

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