Apparatus and method for reforming and rolling tube ends

Metal deforming – By use of tool acting during relative rotation between tool... – Tool orbiting or rotating about an axis

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72126, B21D 3906

Patent

active

046151982

ABSTRACT:
A rolling tool for both expanding and reforming the dented end of a tube within the tubesheet of a nuclear steam generator is disclosed herein. Generally, the tool comprises a rotatable roller cage having a diameter which is approximately the same as the minimum diameter across the dented tube end, a plurality of rollers rotatably mounted within pitched slots in the roller cage, a tapered mandrel slidably movable within an opening in the cage for rotating, orbiting and radially extending the rollers, and a ring which circumscribes at least a substantial portion of the cage for providing a surface around and against which the rollers may rotate when the roller-driving mandrel is rotated. In the preferred embodiment, the cage is rotatably mounted within a collar and the ring is detachably mountable around the proximal end of the roller cage. The tool further includes a table assembly for supporting the roller cage collar, a frame for supporting the drive means of the mandrel, and a guide rod and ball-bushing arrangement for slidably mounting the table assembly to the frame. A single, hydraulic cylinder is used to selectively slide the table assembly into a tube-engaging position. In the method of the invention, successively larger roller cages and rings are used to reform and finally expand severely dented tubes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 842877 (1907-01-01), Mathers
patent: 898202 (1908-09-01), Faessler
patent: 1516704 (1924-11-01), Braun
patent: 2448512 (1948-09-01), Brackett
patent: 3188850 (1965-06-01), Linthicum
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patent: 3354680 (1967-11-01), Jacobsen
patent: 3426565 (1969-02-01), Schott
patent: 3528498 (1970-09-01), Carothers
patent: 3656333 (1972-04-01), Kruse, Jr.
patent: 4178787 (1979-12-01), Gerkey
patent: 4242893 (1981-01-01), Diller

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