Apparatus and method for real-time optical fiber coupling

Optical waveguides – With disengagable mechanical connector – Optical fiber to a nonfiber optical device connector

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07008121

ABSTRACT:
The optical fiber coupling apparatus (1) for coupling light from a light-emitting device (3) into an optical fiber (4) in an optoelectronic package comprises a microactuator (8) for positioning the end of the fiber (4) with respect to the light-emitting device (3), and a control circuit (9) in which the manipulated variable is a position of the fiber end. The control circuit (9) comprises outcoupling means (41) for coupling out of the fiber (4) a well-defined portion of the light propagating through the core of the fiber (4) and a photodetector (5) for detecting the intensity of the outcoupled light portion. The controlled variable in the control circuit (9) is the light intensity detected by the photodetector (5), from which a microprocessor (6) calculates command signals for the microactuator (8). Thus, a remote control of the optical coupling without any external intervention is achieved.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6280100 (2001-08-01), Haake
patent: 6456751 (2002-09-01), Helkey, et al.
patent: 6829079 (2004-12-01), Oda et al.
patent: 2002/0110328 (2002-08-01), Bischel, et al.
patent: 2004/0122328 (2004-06-01), Wang et al.
Enikov, E.T., et al,: “Three-dimensional microfabrication for a multi-degree-of-freedom capacitive force sensor using fibre-chip coupling,” Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Dec. 2000, IOP Publishing, UK, vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 492-497.

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