Apparatus and method for producing semiconducting films

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Vacuum arc discharge coating

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204192N, 204298, C23C 1500

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active

044167555

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus and method for producing semiconducting films on a substrate in a vacuum chamber comprising a plasma generator, means for directing and accelerating an ion beam from the plasma to a sputtering target also contained within the vacuum chamber. A shield means having a low sputtering efficiency compared to the sputtered target is placed in the vacuum chamber between stray ion beams and the vacuum chamber surface and any implements to intercept stray or deflected ion beams and thereby minimize sputtering of the vacuum chamber and implements by the plasma which in turn minimizes the material of which the vacuum chamber and implements are made being present as impurities in the newly formed film. In a preferred embodiment amorphous silicon films are prepared with a ion beam containing a reactive gas which passivates the dangling bonds in silicon film.

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