Television – Bandwidth reduction system – Data rate reduction
Patent
1997-10-21
2000-01-18
Tung, Bryan
Television
Bandwidth reduction system
Data rate reduction
348384, H04N 732
Patent
active
RE0365076
ABSTRACT:
A video compression system which is based on the image data compression system developed by the Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) uses various group-of-fields configurations to reduce the number of binary bits used to represent an image composed of odd and even fields of video information, where each pair of odd and even fields defines a frame. [According to a first method, each field in the group of fields is predicted using the closest field which has previously been predicted as an anchor field. According to a second method, intra fields (I-fields) and predictive fields (P-fields) are distributed in the sequence so that no two I-fields and/or no two P-fields are at adjacent locations in the sequence. According to a third method, t] The number of I-fields and P-fields in the encoded sequence is reduced by encoding one field in a given frame as a P-field or a B-field where the other field is encoded as an I-field and encoding one field in a further frame as a B-field where the other field is encoded as a P-field.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4217609 (1980-08-01), Hatori
patent: 4771439 (1988-09-01), Okazaki
patent: 4951140 (1990-08-01), Ueno
patent: 4985768 (1991-01-01), Sugiyama
patent: 4999705 (1991-03-01), Puri
patent: 5025482 (1991-06-01), Murakami
patent: 5063443 (1991-11-01), Okajima
patent: 5089889 (1992-02-01), Sugiyama
patent: 5093720 (1992-03-01), Krause
patent: 5103307 (1992-04-01), Sugiyama
patent: 5146325 (1992-09-01), Ng
patent: 5150432 (1992-09-01), Ueno
patent: 5168356 (1992-12-01), Acampora
patent: 5175618 (1992-12-01), Ueda
patent: 5185819 (1993-02-01), Ng
patent: 5191414 (1993-03-01), Sugiyama
patent: 5193004 (1993-03-01), Wang
patent: 5228028 (1993-07-01), Cucchi
Yukitoshi Tsuboi et al., "Adaptive Line Interpolated Inter-field Motion Compensation Method", Consumer Products Research Center, Hitachi Ltd., pp. 1-6, Oct. 1990.
Hirofumi Nishikawa et al., "A Study on a Moving Picture Coding Scheme for Storage Media Using Frame/Field Adaptive Motion Compensation", Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Systems Development Laboratory, pp. 1-4, Jul. 1991.
Feng-Ming Wang et al., "High-Quality Coding of the Even Fields Based on the Odd Fields of Interlaced Video Sequences", IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, vol. 38, No. 1, pp. 140-142, (month not avail.), 1991.
D.D. Grossman, "Double Compression", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 1698-1699, Oct. 1972.
"MPEG Video Simulation Model Three (SM3)", ISO Simulation Model Editorial Group, Jul. 1990.
"Advanced Digital Television Description", The Advanced Television Consortium, Feb. 1991.
Jae S. Lim, "Two Dimensional Signal and Image Processing", Prentice Hall, pp. 568-575, (month not avail.), 1990.
Eric DuBois et al., "Noise Reduction in Image Sequences Using Motion-Compensated Temporal Filtering", IEEE Transactions on Communcations, vol. CO-M-32, No. 7, Jul. 1984.
T. Okada et al., "Coded Representation of Picture and Audio Information", ISO-IEC/JTC1/SC2/WG11, pp. 1-10, Nov. 1991.
A. Puri et al., "Video Coding With Motion-Compensated Interpolation for CD-ROM Applications", Signal Processing: Image Communication 2, vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 127-144, Aug. 1990.
A. Nagata et al., "Moving Pictures coding System for Digital Storage Media Using Hybrid Coding", Signal Processing: Image Communication 2, vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 106-116, Aug. 1990.
A. Puri et al., "On Comparing Motion-Interpolation Structures for Video Coding", SPIE vol. 1360, Visual Communications and Image Processing '90, pp. 1560-1571, (month not avail.), 1990.
Matsushita Electric Corporation of America
Tung Bryan
LandOfFree
Apparatus and method for processing groups of fields in a video does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Apparatus and method for processing groups of fields in a video , we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus and method for processing groups of fields in a video will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-556485