Apparatus and method for positioning an ink-jet printing head

Typewriting machines – Including adjustment for optimum printing plane – Responsive to thickness of record-medium

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400126, 101 35, B41J 1120

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045809143

ABSTRACT:
A circuit and related method are provided for maintaining a desired spacing between an ink-jet printing means and a receiving surface along a line scanned by the printing means. An ultrasonic transducer transmits signals at timed intervals to the receiving surface from the printing means. A reflected signal from the receiving surface is sensed by the transducer during a receiving time window after the signal is transmitted. A reference position signal representative of the head to surface spacing at a printing location is compared to the desired head to surface spacing to produce a position error signal. A servomotor responds to the position error signal to move the printing means toward and away from the receiving surface to maintain the desired spacing.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3606162 (1971-09-01), Lehmann
patent: 3867882 (1975-02-01), Ahlgren et al.
patent: 4414792 (1983-11-01), Bettencourt et al.
patent: 4479433 (1984-10-01), MacPhee et al.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, "Paper Edge Sensing", by Smith, vol. 20, No. 3, Aug. 1977, p. 904.

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