Heat exchange – Intermediate fluent heat exchange material receiving and... – Plural intermediate fluent heat exchange materials
Patent
1996-01-22
1998-03-24
Rivell, John
Heat exchange
Intermediate fluent heat exchange material receiving and...
Plural intermediate fluent heat exchange materials
16510424, 16510423, 165272, 165274, F28D 1500
Patent
active
057302111
ABSTRACT:
A spacecraft equipment panel including heat pipes operable in a zero-gravity environment for cooling the equipment mounted to the panel is not operable in an Earth-gravity environment because the two-phase working fluid in the heat pipes tends to pool at the bottom of the heat pipe when the heat pipe is vertical. An apparatus and method for overcoming this condition employs infrared lamps positioned on a mounting frame to heat the bottoms of the heat pipes to vaporize the working fluid therein, whereby the heat pipes become operable for transporting heat while in a vertical orientation and under the influence of gravity.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4067237 (1978-01-01), Arcella
patent: 4162701 (1979-07-01), Ollendorf
patent: 4370547 (1983-01-01), Ward
patent: 4880050 (1989-11-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 5289869 (1994-03-01), Klein et al.
Atkinson Christopher
Berard Jr. Clement A.
Lockheed Martin Corporation
Rivell John
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