Apparatus and method for measuring a bodily constituent

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit

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128633, 356 40, G01N 3316

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active

051792885

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for measuring a bodily constituent such as glucose or cholesterol by analyzing a sample taken from the body such as blood, saliva or urine. The sample is placed on a test strip inserted into the test block portion of the apparatus where the portion of the sample containing the constituent desired to be measured reacts with a chemical reagent. Products of this reaction have an absorbance/reflectance characteristic which is mathematically related to the concentration of the constituent in the bodily sample. The reflected light is absorbed by a photodiode and the output of the photodiode converted to a digital form where a microprocessor can calculate the concentration of the constituent using the mathematical relationship between the reflected light and concentration stored in memory means of the apparatus.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4059405 (1977-11-01), Sodickson et al.
patent: 4407290 (1983-10-01), Wilber
patent: 4863265 (1989-09-01), Flower et al.
patent: 4935346 (1990-09-01), Phillips et al.
patent: 5059394 (1991-10-01), Phillips et al.

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