Apparatus and method for laser deposition of durable coatings

Coating apparatus – Gas or vapor deposition – With treating means

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20415722, 117904, C23C 1600

Patent

active

054415691

ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for depositing durable coatings onto the surface of a substrate without heating the entire substrate to high temperatures by using lasers to heat the substrate and dissociate a deposition gas. The apparatus comprises a deposition chamber for enclosing the substrate upon which a coating is to be deposited, gas delivery means for directing a flow of deposition gas on the substrate, a first laser for heating the substrate, and a second laser for irradiating the deposition gas to dissociate the gas. The method includes placing a substrate within a vacuum deposition chamber and directing a flow of deposition gas on the substrate. Then the substrate is heated with a first laser while the deposition gas is irradiated with a second laser to dissociate the deposition gas.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4155779 (1979-05-01), Auston
patent: 4699801 (1987-10-01), Ito
patent: 4799454 (1989-01-01), Ito
patent: 4891491 (1990-01-01), Duley
patent: 4919077 (1990-04-01), Oda
patent: 5207878 (1993-05-01), Shimo

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