Apparatus and method for introducing substances into liquid meta

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Producing or treating free metal

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266216, 266225, 266280, C21C 700

Patent

active

RE0344184

ABSTRACT:
For the introducing gases, wires and powders to metal melts, a multi-ducted refractory body is installed in the wall of a vessel for the melt. The body has passage closing elements preventing melt entering the passages (A, B, C). Two passages (A and C) serve respectively for introducing gas, and fluidized powders, to the melt; each has a movable pipe (for gas or fluidized powder). Upon moving the gas pipe towards the melt, it dislodges closing element whereby gas from the pipe can enter the melt via capillar bores. Wire is fed along passage (B) to the melt: when it reaches the closing element the wire can itself dislodge this element to gain access to the melt. A method of introducing substances to liquid related to use of this apparatus is disclosed, as well as metallurgical process involving the method.

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Model Studies of Clogging in Tuyeres and Lances, Engh et al., Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy 5 (1975) 21-26.

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