Apparatus and method for interfacing integrated circuits having

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific signal discriminating without subsequent control – By amplitude

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327205, H03K 522

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active

061540668

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for interfacing integrated circuits having incompatible input-output signal offset voltages that is relatively inexpensive and yet is also insensitive to noise. The apparatus of the present invention includes a receiver circuit for receiving differential signals on a differential line, comprising: (1) an interface circuit coupled to the differential signal line for removing a first offset voltage from the differential signal and biasing the differential signal to generate a biased differential signal having a second offset voltage, the interface circuit including a plurality of capacitive devices, (2) a differential amplifier circuit coupled to the interface circuit for converting the biased differential signal into a single-ended signal, (3) a Schmitt trigger circuit coupled to the differential amplifier circuit for filtering the single-ended signal to generate a filtered single-ended signal and (4) a latch circuit coupled to the Schmitt trigger circuit for filtering and asynchronously latching the filtered single-ended signal to generate a sustained, filtered digital signal. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: (1) capacitively removing a first offset voltage from the differential signal, (2) biasing the differential signal to generate a biased differential signal having a second offset voltage, (3) converting the biased differential signal into a single-ended signal, (4) filtering the single-ended signal using a hysteresis-loop transfer function to generate a filtered single-ended signal and (5) filtering and latching the filtered single-ended signal using a delayed regenerative feedback, hysteresis-loop transfer function to generate a sustained, filtered digital signal.

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"IEEE Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus", Section J.6 Isolation Barrier, pp. 347-348, IEEE Std 1394-1995, Published by the IEEE, New York, NY 10017, dated Aug. 30, 1996, SH94364.

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